Jesus Christ | Christian Library

The Fatherless Jesus

This article is about different views of Jesus Christ. The relation of Jesus Christ to God the Father is also discussed.

Faith is a Means

Should we talk about faith or Jesus Christ? This article looks at the place and importance of faith.

Islam on Jesus

In this article on Islam's view of Jesus Christ, their view of the Trinity is also discussed.

The Anointed Jesus Christ as the Anointed of God

Jesus Christ was the Anointed of God. This article looks at the anointing of the priest, king, and prophet in the Old Testament, and also how Jesus is our priest, king, and prophet.

Jesus Christ became a true human being; he had a true body, and still has one. Is it right then to have pictures of Christ? Can pictures of Christ be of help for the believer? This article addresses these questions.

The Wonder of Christ’s Death

Why did Christ have to die? This article shows that the death of Jesus Christ was real, so that those who believe in Him will not die.

The Wonder of Christ’s Humanity

Many times throughout church history, the humanity of Jesus Christ was denied, and is still being denied. This article shows that believing in Christ means believing that he is a human Saviour. He chose this for our salvation. As well, the article shows how the incarnation relates to the celebration of the Lord’s Supper.

The Wonder of Christ’s Suffering

Jesus Christ suffered throughout His life. This article shows that Christ's suffering was comprehensive, progressive, legal and cursed. However, His suffering was a life-giving suffering.

Five Non-Negotiables from the Church Fathers on the Incarnation

What should one believe about the incarnation of Jesus Christ? Here are five things from the church fathers that cannot be negotiated on the matter.

Taking God’s Name What’s in a Name? Christ’s Divinity, Laid Bare

To point to the divinity of Jesus Christ, this article shows how NT authors used the OT texts referring to the Father, and applied them to the divine nature of Christ.

Jesus and the Repentance of E. P. Sanders

This essay describes the view of E. P. Sanders with respect to Jesus Christ and repentance, and that description leads to the identification of a problem within Sander's view. Sanders argues that Jesus offered the kingdom of heaven to the wicked without repentance. The article analyzes how this problematic view arose.

"Certainly This Man Was Righteous": Highlighting a Messianic Reading of the Centurion's Confession in Luke 23:47

This paper offers an exegesis of Luke 23:47. The main focus is on the identification of Jesus Christ as "righteous" or "innocent."

Some Reflections on Justin Martyr and the Nativity Narratives

This article gives some reflections on the interpretations of Justin Martyr and Tertullian on the role of the wise men in the birth narratives of Jesus Christ.

The Uniqueness of Christ: The New Testament Witness

Is there a way to live in reconciliation with God without Jesus Christ? There has always been the question whether Jesus can in one way or the other be co-ordinated with other figures. This article shows the New Testament's testimony to Jesus as the unique Son of God and only mediator between man and God.

The Incarnation and "Limited Atonement"

Does John Calvin differ from his successors on the matter of the extent of the atonement?

The Church and the Holy Trinity: God the Son

The believer has a relationship with each person of the Trinity. This is reflected very well in baptism. This article explains the relationship between Jesus Christ and the church, and how this shapes church life.

Hebrews 5:11-6:20 – Christology and the Concept of Faith

In recent years some scholars have argued that faith in the letter to the Hebrews does not have an orientation on Jesus Christ. Responding to such new exegesis of Hebrews, this paper wants to bring forth the Christological orientation of faith in Hebrews.

Alteration of Old Testament Imagery in the Book of Revelation: Its Hermeneutical and Theological Significance

It is a striking characteristic of the book of Revelation that it makes use of Old Testament imagery in its proclamation of Jesus Christ. This article explores how these Old Testament images are altered in Revelation.

Colossians 1:15-20 - Arius Revisited: The Firstborn over All Creation

What is the significance of Paul's reference to Jesus Christ in Colossians 1:15-20 as firstborn over all creation? The interpretation of this text played a major role in the Arian controversy in the fourth century AD.

The Language and Nature of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ in the New Testament

The resurrection of Jesus Christ stands at the centre of the Christian gospel. What exactly happened on Easter morning? This paper considers the language and nature of Jesus' resurrection.

The Holy Spirit and Reformed Spirituality – The Spirit and the Word Incarnate: John Owen's Trinitarian Christology

How should we understand biblical texts that speak of development and struggle in the life of Jesus Christ? Luke 2:40, 52, for example, speak of Jesus growing and maturing, and increasing in favour with both God and man. Hebrews makes it clear that the dynamism of Christ’s life is essential to his role as the believer’s heavenly high priest (Hebrews 2:18, Hebrews 5:14-16).

Ephesians 6:10-20 - Spiritual Warfare – Be Strong in the Lord

Christians are at war, and this war is of the most serious nature. Spiritual warfare is not with flesh and blood but against spiritual forces. Chapter 1 indicates where Christians find their strength in this battle. The author uses Ephesians 6:10-20 to indicate that all strength is to be found in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Tempted and Tried – Wrestling with Demons: Why Temptation Matters

The force of temptations ought to remind us of the reality of Satan and demons. There is also just one, Jesus Christ, who has ever wrestled the demons and prevailed. This chapter explores the reality of Satan, temptation, and demons. It also indicates where victory in this battle is to be found.

"Son of Man" Imagery – Some Implications for Theology and Discipleship

Longenecker focuses in this article on the designation in the Gospels of Jesus Christ as Son of Man. The author argues that a good understanding of this designation has important implications for Christian discipleship.

The Hellenistic "Divine Man" and the Figure of Jesus in the Gospels

In Greek culture in the New Testament period, there were men who claimed to work miracles—wise men who were known as "divine men." There are scholars who in trying to prove a Hellenistic origin of the gospel compare Jesus Christ to these men. The title of Son of God is seen as from a Greek background. This paper compares Jesus with these Greek men

Jesus Christ's Two Amazing Natures

This article discusses the divine and human nature of Jesus Christ, showing the necessity of each nature for the accomplishment of salvation by Christ.

The Eschatology of Ignatius of Antioch – Christocentric and Historical

What is the eschatological significance of Jesus Christ? This paper reflects upon the views of Ignatius of Antioch on this question and the cosmic significance of Christ.

Christian Humanism

The author sees Christian humanism as an appreciation of the dignity of man as created by God. Restoration of that dignity is only through redemption in Jesus Christ. This essay focuses on the essentials of a Christian humanism.

An Apologetic Problem: No Hope Where the Gospel Has Not Been Heard?

Is there any hope for those who never heard the gospel? In this essay Baker affirms that the Scriptures teach that salvation is by faith in God, and mediated through Jesus Christ. The author wants to look at safeguards against the dangers of unwarranted inferences from this. He wants his readers to be wary of speaking carelessly about the hope we have.

Assured by God – Our Sure Foundation

This book and essay are about assurance of salvation and perseverance in the faith. This assurance of God’s gracious fatherly love to us in Christ is vital to Christian life and witness. Many Christians lack this assurance. Chapter 1 reflects on the one sure foundation of Christians’ assurance—Jesus Christ—and the purpose of salvation.

God Has Spoken – Christianity and Judaism

Christianity and Judaism are different religions. Why is that? After all, Jesus and the apostles were all Jews. What was the nature of the Judaism that prevailed in the 1st century AD? What was the view of God? How was Jesus Christ related to the Jewish God? How should biblical monotheism be interpreted in the light of Jesus’ claim to be the Son of God send from heaven?

He Became Humble

This articles shows how in Jesus Christ the Bible presents a story that is able to combine the realities of life with a story that must be believed by all, which makes the Christian faith relevant to all people.

The Spirit and the Saviour

This article shows the relationship between Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit. This relationship is seen through the work of the Holy Spirit in the life of Christ.

The Impeccability of Christ

Is it true that Christ was without sin? This article looks at the birth and life of Jesus Christ to show that He was sinless. This was necessary for salvation to be possible.

Jesus Christ Reveals the Name of God (2)

Looking at John 17:6-11, this article shows that when Jesus reveals the name of God, He reveals God as the fulfiller of promises and the Redeemer of His people. Both of these center around Jesus Christ.

Jesus Christ Reveals the Name of God (1)

Luke 9:51 - The Saviour's Resolve

This article on Luke 9:51 is about the plan of Jesus Christ in his ministry.

The Glories of Christ (Part 1)

This article on the glories of Christ looks at the deity of Jesus Christ, pointing to His eternal being. The author discusses how the Old Testament attests to Jesus's deity, and how Jesus' deity was displayed in His life from birth to the cross.

The Glories of Christ (Part 2)

This article on the glories of Christ looks at the sinless state of Jesus Christ from birth and throughout His earthly life until death.

Colossians 1:18 - Christ Supreme

Looking at Colossians 1:18, this article shows that Jesus Christ must remain central and supreme in all things. This begins with Christ reigning in your life.

That God Should Come as One of Us!

The uniqueness of the Christian message rests with a true view of Jesus Christ. This article is about the incarnation of Jesus Christ, who came to earth to work out our salvation. Jesus had both the capacity and the authority to save believers through His death on the cross.

Bavinck on Special Revelation

This article looks at Herman Bavinck's view of special revelation, Jesus Christ as the Word of God, and Scripture.

Answered prayers

Isaiah 9:6 - The Prince of Peace

This article on Isaiah 9:6 is about Jesus Christ as the prince of peace.

Psalm 118:19-24 - The Rejected Stone Exalted

This is a Bible study on Psalm 118:19-24. It focuses on Jesus Christ as the corner stone.

Psalm 72:12-20 - The Manner of Messiah's Rule

This is a Bible study on Psalm 72:12-20. It focuses on Jesus Christ as King.

Psalm 72:1-11 - The Glorious Reign of King Messiah

This is a Bible study on Psalm 72:1-11. It focuses on Jesus Christ as King.

The Steps of Exaltation

This article is about the work of Jesus Christ and his exaltation.

The Steps of Humiliation

This article is about the work of Jesus Christ and his humiliation and suffering on earth.

The States of Christ

This article is about the humiliation and the exaltation of Jesus Christ in his life on earth.

The Perfect Manhood of Our Saviour

This article is about the perfection of the manhood (human nature) of Jesus Christ. The human nature reflects the balance, holiness and love of Jesus Christ. The incarnation is also discussed.

The Christ of Joy

This article is about the joy of Jesus Christ as we see it in the gospels.

The Sorrowful Christ

This article is about the sorrow of Jesus Christ as depicted by the Gospel writers. It especially inquires as to why he is the Man of Sorrows.

The Anger of Jesus

This article is about the anger of Jesus Christ as we see it in the gospels.

The Christ of Compassion

This article is about the emotions of Jesus Christ, especially about his compassion.

Christ – Our Only High Priest

This article is about Jesus Christ as our mediator and his office as high priest.

Christ - Our Chief Prophet

This article is about Jesus Christ as mediator and his office as prophet.

Our Unique Mediator

Why must Jesus Christ, our mediator, be man and God?

The Names of Our Mediator

This article is about the meaning of the name and titles: Jesus Christ our Lord.

Revelation 5:1-7 - “The Lion of the Tribe of Judah”

This article on Revelation 5:1-7 is about Jesus Christ as the Lion and Lamb.

Born of the Virgin Mary

The author discusses the article "born of the virgin Mary" of the Apostles' Creed. He talks about the human nature of our mediator Jesus Christ.

Christ’s Conception

The author discusses the article "conceived by the Holy Spirit" of the Apostles' Creed. He talks about the creative power of God in this miracle, and the significance of the virgin birth of Jesus Christ.

Our Lord

The author discusses the term "our Lord" of the Apostles' Creed. He looks at the Lordship of Jesus Christ, and the separation of accepting Jesus as Saviour and accepting him as Lord.

Hebrews 9:24-28 - The Christ of Three Appearings

This article on Hebrews 9:24-28 is about Jesus Christ as Mediator.

The Spirit and the Saviour

This article is about the work of the Holy Spirit in the life of Jesus Christ. The author focuses on the miraculous conception of Jesus Christ, the baptism and ministry of Jesus Christ, the Spirit and remembering of Jesus Christ today, and the Spirit as Counselor.

This article is about the greatness of God. In this article the author looks at the image of God, the glory of God, and also brings suffering in relation to the greatness of God. The author also discusses the issue of making pictures and images of Jesus Christ, and Jesus Christ as the image of God.

This article is about the work of the Holy Spirit, especially about the church as the temple of the Holy Spirit. Other topics discussed in this article are Jesus Christ and the temple, the church and holiness, the Holy Spirit and self-control, and the presence of God and holiness.

This article is about Genesis 1-3 and if we have to view Adam and paradise as a historical person and event. The article looks at salvation and historical facts, and the fall in sin and redemption. It also looks at the origin of sin from the viewpoint of evolution. The relation between Adam and Jesus Christ is also discussed.

The Coming of Christ

This article looks at the speedily return of Jesus Christ and the continuous coming of Christ. The author also looks at the work and power of Jesus Christ between his first and second coming. Matthew 26:64 is an important passage in this article.

Sabbath Rest

Jesus Christ is superior because it gives the rest that neither Moses nor Joshua could provide (Hebrews 4). This article looks at this Sabbath rest, the purpose of the Lord's Day, and the history of redemption.