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Godly Violence and the Cross

  • Popular
  • Gert Kwakkel

How should we view the violence and wrath of God in the Bible? This article specifically discusses the violence of God in the New Testament and it looks at the cross and suffering of Jesus Christ.

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Eight Reasons the Resurrection Matters More Than You Think

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  • Jeff Robinson

Typically we stress the importance of preaching the cross of Christ. This article shows, however, that without the resurrection, eight awful truths emerge that render the faith as false.

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Perfect Prize

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  • Mark Powell

What did the death of Christ on the cross achieve? This article looks at three major ways in which people have understood the significance of Christ's death: the moral influence theory, the Christus victor theory, and the penal substitution view of the atonement. The author indicates how the third point of view has the most biblical support.

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Why the Cross?

  • Basic
  • Leon Morris

The cross is at the heart of Christianity. By looking at the meaning of atonement, redemption, propitiation, reconciliation, justification, and sacrifice, this article shows why the cross is the only solution to man’s problem.

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The Cross: Execution by Torture Barbaric, Brutal, Humiliating – and for Us

  • Basic
  • Murray Adamthwaite

This article gives a historical overview to the practice of the crucifixion. It reveals the torture behind this method, but most of all it reveals that Jesus endured this as part of God wrath, for our sins, which is the main message of the cross.

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The Cross Alone Is Our Theology

  • Basic
  • Allan M. Harman

The cross reveals God, teaches man that his experience is not the norm, and shows that path for the Christian life. Thus, Martin Luther believed that the cross alone is our theology.

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What Did the Cross Achieve? The Logic of Penal Substitution

  • Technical
  • J. I. Packer

This essay attempts to explain the belief that the death of Christ on the cross had the character of penal substitution, and that it was by virtue of this fact that it brought salvation to mankind. First, the author clears up some questions of method. He then continues to explore what it means to call Christ's death substitutionary.

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The Sin-Bearing, Curse-Removing True Israel

  • Semi-Technical
  • Nicholas T. Batzig

This article shows how Jesus Christ is the new and true Israel. It gives thought to how the covenant curses and the cross of Christ are interconnected.

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Obedient unto Death: Looking to Good Friday

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  • Mike Riccardi

This article describes the horror of dying on a cross, which included the curse of God as the worst of it all.

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The Cross and Pornography

  • Basic
  • Byron Yawn

This article demonstrates that the only true and lasting freedom from pornography is found in the cross of Christ, who frees us from our idolatry.

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The Cross and Islam: An Evangelistic Starting Point

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  • Tony Payne

This article shows the contradictory perspectives of Islam and Christianity on the cross of Christ. It then suggests how a conversation might proceed that starts with Islam and moves to the gospel.

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The Greatness of the Cross

  • Semi-Technical
  • T. Austine-Sparks

The cross supercedes a myriad ineffective sacrifices. It is a single event that will never be repeated again, yet it vindicates God's choice of Israel and God as creator, and it leads to the defeat of heavenly powers and the redemption of the physical creation. These aspects are explained in detail in the article.

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Evangelicals and the Imitation of the Cross: Peter Bolt on Mark 13 as a Test Case

  • Technical
  • Jason B. Hood

The thesis of this article is that a neglected area of the New Testament’s teaching on the cross is the imitation of Jesus and his cross. The author illustrates the negative effects of overlooking the imitation of the cross. He uses the work of Peter Bolt as his conversation partner and in particular the way that the call to take up the cross functions in Mark 13 and its literary context.

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A Casket without a Jewel

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  • John J. Murray

Just why exactly does the cross of Christ need to be central in preaching and teaching? This article explores the reason.

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God’s Mercy and God’s Wrath Meet at the Cross

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  • Tim Challies

The cross of Jesus reveals God's holiness, mercy, and grace. The article explains how.

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Around the Cross

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  • Kenneth D. Macleod

This article discusses how the Lord Jesus suffered from mockery while he hung on the cross.

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The Centrality of the Cross

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  • The Magazine of the Sovereign Grace Union

This article considers the centrality of the cross of Christ for salvation and thus also for preaching, by surveying how it has been discussed (or not) throughout the history of the Christian church.

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The Gospel of the Cross

  • Semi-Technical
  • Samuel Chadwick

This article shows the centrality of the cross of Christ in the gospel and in preaching.

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The Holy Spirit in the Fourth Gospel

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  • Leon Morris

Morris reflects on the work of the Holy Spirit in the Gospel of John. Aspects include regeneration, the cross, and the Spirit.

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The Blood

  • Semi-Technical
  • Leon Morris

This chapter is from Morris's study on the apostolic preaching of the cross. Chapter 3 is a study on the significance of blood in the Old and New Testament.

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Lift High the Cross

  • Basic
  • M. Beates

What does it mean to have assurance of salvation in the atoning work of Christ? This is the critical question that the article deals with, as a reminder of the sure and unwavering hope that believers have in the finished work on the cross of Christ.

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Did Jesus Have to Die?

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  • Bob Burridge

Why did Jesus die? This article shows that the cross of Jesus was the demonstration of God’s justice (Romans 3:25) and is indispensable to atonement and our salvation.

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The Cross of Christ

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  • Malcolm H. Watts

Can the symbol of the cross be worn or used in church? This article gives seven reasons against the use of the symbol of the cross and the wearing of the cross.

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The Cross of Christ

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  • Malcolm H. Watts

Why is the cross of Christ so central? This article shows that the cross of Christ is central because it speaks about man's life or death, forgiveness or condemnation.

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Live in the Fear of God

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  • Lawrence R. Eyres

The author of this article discusses the importance of learning to live in the fear of God. We can attain godly fear by meditating on God’s wrath, as well as on Christ’s work on the cross.

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Luke 22:44 - Sweat as Blood

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  • Clarence Bouwman

This article on Luke 22:44 is about the great agony of Jesus Christ on the cross. 

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Seven Reasons Why Christ Died

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  • John Piper

This article provides a list of seven things God achieved through Christ's death on the cross.

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Isaiah 53:7 - A Lamb to the Slaughter

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  • Timothy J. E. Cross

Isaiah 53:7 speaks about Christ as the lamb, foreshadowing His death on the cross as He secured forgiveness for sinners. This chapter also speaks about Christ's silence, showing His obedience as He bore our guilt.

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The Doctrine of the Atonement: The Active Obedience of Christ

  • Semi-Technical
  • J. Gresham Machen

Written to defend the substitutionary view of the atonement, this article shows that viewing the cross of Christ as an example of personal sacrifice for Christians to follow is contrary to the teaching of scripture. God's justice necessitated the substitutionary work of Christ on our behalf.

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The Man in the Middle

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  • Murray Capill

This article discusses the three crosses on Calvary, and what it meant that Jesus died with a man on either side of Him.

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Mark 15:37-39 – Christ Crucified: Heaven Opened ... Open Eyes

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  • W. M. Wielenga

This article on Mark 15:37-39 is about the cross of Jesus and God the Father, and heaven as the temple sanctuary.

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Luke 23:49 - Jesus' Acquaintances at the Cross

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  • John Blankespoor

The people who loved Jesus did not really know him, and still he stayed on the cross for them. This article is about the reaction of the people in Jesus' life at the cross (Luke 23:49).

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Matthew 27:50-54 - Attendant Prodigies

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  • Iain D. Campbell

This article on Matthew 27:50-54 looks at the importance of the cross for the religious world, the natural world and the spiritual world.

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Isaiah 53:10b - An Acceptable Sacrifice

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  • Douwe G. J. Agema

This article on Isaiah 53:10 is about the sacrifice of Jesus Christ on the cross, and his victory by the resurrection from the dead.

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Silence on The Cross

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  • Richard Aasman

Jesus Christ was silent on the cross, because He was there as our substitute.

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Jesus Christ’s Final Revival

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  • Richard Aasman

This article is about Jesus' word on the cross: I am thirsty (John 19:28). In all consciousness He laid down his life for us.

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John 19:19-20 - The Cross Becomes a Pulpit

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  • Marc Jagt

This article on John 19:19-20 is about the sign above Jesus on the cross.

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In Hebrew, in Latin, and in Greek

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  • George P. van Popta

In this article on the crucifixion, the author focuses on the words that were written on the cross. Matthew 27:37, Mark 15:26, Luke 33:38, and John 19:19 is discussed in this article, as well as Jesus Christ as king.

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